



01605nas a2200121   4500008004100000245006800041210006800109260001500177520121600192100001901408700001901427856003701446       2017                        eng d00aRobust entanglement renormalization on a noisy quantum computer0 aRobust entanglement renormalization on a noisy quantum computer  c2017/11/203 a<p>A method to study strongly interacting quantum many-body systems at and away from criticality is proposed. The method is based on a MERA-like tensor network that can be efficiently and reliably contracted on a noisy quantum computer using a number of qubits that is much smaller than the system size. We prove that the outcome of the contraction is stable to noise and that the estimated energy upper bounds the ground state energy. The stability, which we numerically substantiate, follows from the positivity of operator scaling dimensions under renormalization group flow. The variational upper bound follows from a particular assignment of physical qubits to different locations of the tensor network plus the assumption that the noise model is local. We postulate a scaling law for how well the tensor network can approximate ground states of lattice regulated conformal field theories in d spatial dimensions and provide evidence for the postulate. Under this postulate, a O(logd (1/δ))-qubit quantum computer can prepare a valid quantum-mechanical state with energy density δ above the ground state. In the presence of noise, δ = O( logd+1(1/)) can be achieved, where  is the noise strength.</p>1 aKim, Isaac, H.1 aSwingle, Brian  uhttps://arxiv.org/abs/1711.07500